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Legal/Criminal Justice

Umar Khalid's Bail Plea in Delhi Riots UAPA Case: Timeline of Legal Proceedings

Umar Khalid, a student activist, was arrested in September 2020 under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act in connection with the 2020 Delhi riots. His bail pleas have been repeatedly denied by trial courts and the Delhi High Court over more than five years, with multiple adjournments in the Supreme Court before a final denial in January 2026.

Why It Matters

The case raises significant questions about bail rights under special statutes, prolonged pre-trial incarceration, and judicial timelines in high-profile political cases in India.

Timeline

17 Events

Supreme Court denies bail to Khalid and Imam

January 2026

Supreme Court denies bail to Umar Khalid and Sharjeel Imam in the Delhi riots conspiracy case, with a bench of Justices Aravind Kumar and N.V. Anjaria rejecting their pleas.

Supreme Court reserves verdict

December 10, 2025

Supreme Court reserves its verdict after concluding hearings on Khalid and Sharjeel Imam's bail pleas.

Supreme Court hears detailed arguments

October - December 2025

Both activists move Supreme Court; detailed arguments are heard over several weeks with Delhi Police opposing bail and terming the riots premeditated and orchestrated.

Delhi High Court rejects bail pleas

September 2, 2025

Delhi High Court rejects bail pleas of Khalid, Sharjeel Imam, and other co-accused, characterizing the 2020 Delhi riots as a premeditated, well-orchestrated conspiracy.

Interim bail granted for family wedding

December 16, 2025

Delhi court grants Khalid interim bail for 15 days to attend his sister's wedding.

Delhi High Court bench hears bail pleas

December 6, 2024

Delhi High Court bench of Justices Navin Chawla and Shalinder Kaur hears bail pleas of Khalid, Gulfisha Fatima, and Khalid Saifi in the UAPA case.

Trial court denies bail

May 28, 2024

Lower court denies Khalid's regular bail plea.

Khalid withdraws Supreme Court petition

February 2024

Khalid's counsel Kapil Sibal withdraws the bail petition from the Supreme Court to attempt bail in the trial court after repeated adjournments.

Multiple Supreme Court adjournments

July 2023 - February 2024

Khalid's bail plea is adjourned 11 times in the Supreme Court over nine months due to unavailability of judges, counsel, logistical issues, and requests by both sides.

Supreme Court bail hearing begins with adjournments

July 12, 2023

Khalid's bail plea comes before the Supreme Court; Delhi Police seeks time to file reply. The hearing is adjourned as judges note the matter requires a non-miscellaneous day for lengthy hearing.

Khalid approaches Supreme Court

April 6, 2023

Khalid files Special Leave Petition in Supreme Court challenging the Delhi High Court's denial of bail.

Interim bail granted for family event

December 12, 2022

Khalid is granted interim bail under strict conditions to attend a family function, marking his first release from prison after over two years.

Delhi High Court dismisses bail plea

October 18, 2022

Delhi High Court dismisses Khalid's bail plea, holding that prosecution material prima facie supports the charges.

Trial court rejects first bail plea

March 24, 2022

Karkardooma court rejects Khalid's bail plea, citing prima facie material supporting conspiracy charges under UAPA.

Delhi Police files chargesheet

November 2020

Delhi Police files chargesheet against Khalid.

Delhi Police files second FIR against Khalid

October 2020

Delhi Police files another FIR against Khalid for vandalism and arson related to the riots.

Umar Khalid arrested under UAPA

September 13, 2020

Student activist Umar Khalid is arrested and charged under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act and Indian Penal Code for alleged conspiracy and incitement linked to the 2020 Delhi riots.