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Pahalgam horror: Inside story of how India hunted terrorists and what security forces need to work on

The timeline centers on the Pahalgam massacre carried out by Lashkar-e-Taiba operatives in April 2025, their infiltration through Kashmir in 2022–2023, and their eventual neutralisation in July 2025. It also outlines perceived failures in intelligence, policing, and rapid response, and discusses broader security and geopolitical implications.

Why It Matters

The event highlights ongoing cross-border terrorism risks in Kashmir and the need for stronger, more coordinated security and intelligence efforts, with wider implications for India-Pakistan relations and regional security dynamics.

Timeline

4 Events

Neutralisation of attackers

July 28, 2025

The three attackers—Faizal Jatt, Hamza Afghani and Jibran—were neutralised in Harwan forest near Dachigam National Park after more than three months on the run.

Pahalgam attack

April 22, 2025

On April 22, 2025, 26 Hindu tourists were singled out and gunned down in the Baisaran valley near Pahalgam by Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorists; attackers identified Hindu men and shot them in front of their families.

Operatives operate under The Resistance Front

2023

The three attackers are described as operating under the façade of 'The Resistance Front' during their time in Kashmir.

Infiltration of Lashkar operatives begins via Gurez–Tulai sector

2022

Three Lashkar-e-Taiba operatives began infiltrating into Kashmir through the Gurez–Tulai sector, a phase described as occurring between 2022 and 2023 in the article.