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Netanyahu's Coalition Submits Bill To Dissolve Parliament, Trigger Fresh Polls

Israel's governing coalition submitted a bill to dissolve parliament, taking a preliminary step toward new elections later this year. A formal vote to dissolve and schedule elections is expected after a preliminary vote next week, with the bill allowing elections no less than 90 days after approval. Some ultra-Orthodox partners urged an earlier September date, while the term must end by October 2026 and polls suggest reelection could be challenging.

Why It Matters

The move signals a potential shake-up in Israeli politics after a turbulent term, with the timing and outcome of elections uncertain amid shifting coalition dynamics and public opinion.

Timeline

7 Events

Electoral deadline implied by term

October 2026

The outgoing coalition must hold new elections by the end of October, as its four-year term nears completion.

Polls indicate reelection may be challenging

May 13, 2026

Opinion polls have indicated that the coalition, composed of religious and nationalist parties, could struggle to win reelection.

Election timing flexibility in bill

May 13, 2026

The bill calls for elections no less than 90 days after it is approved, giving Netanyahu flexibility to choose a date with the best chance of success.

Ultra-Orthodox coalition partners urge earlier election date

May 13, 2026

Some of Netanyahu's ultra-Orthodox governing partners urged him to push up the vote to early September.

Preliminary vote to dissolve parliament anticipated

May 13, 2026

The proposal sets the stage for a formal vote to dissolve parliament and schedule new elections, with a preliminary vote expected next week, according to Israeli media.

Coalition submits bill to dissolve parliament

May 13, 2026

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition submitted a bill to dissolve parliament, taking a preliminary step toward holding new elections later this year.

Hamas attacks and regional conflicts referenced

October 7, 2023

The outgoing coalition presided over the Oct. 7, 2023 Hamas attacks and wars in Gaza, Lebanon and Iran.