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Ludhiana: NGT orders strict compliance on Tajpur Road fly ash dumping

The National Green Tribunal directed on-ground verification and action-taken reporting after a PAC complaint about fly ash dumping at Tajpur Road via the 50 MLD CETP. The PPCB clarified the CETP treats wastewater and does not generate fly ash, while the tribunal stressed strict environmental compliance and accountability for illegal dumping.

Why It Matters

This case tests pollution controls in Ludhiana’s textile-dyeing cluster and reinforces oversight mechanisms for waste handling and air quality monitoring.

Timeline

5 Events

NGT notes serious concerns and calls for strict compliance after hearing

April 28, 2026

The NGT, while hearing the PAC's application against the Punjab Dyers Association and others, took note of the affidavit and directed authorities to ensure strict compliance with environmental norms. It underscored the need for on-ground verification through site inspections and for identifying responsible entities in cases of illegal dumping. The affidavit stated that fly ash, generated from approved fuels such as rice husk and agro-waste, is non-hazardous and often reused, though improper dumping can cause nuisance.

PPCB files affidavit disputing allegations; CETP activity clarified

April 25, 2026

The PPCB filed an affidavit stating that the allegations against the Punjab Dyers Association and its member units lack substantive evidence and are largely based on isolated photographs. It clarified that the 50 MLD CETP at Tajpur Road is engaged solely in treating wastewater and does not generate fly ash. It noted that around 110 member units have obtained consent to operate under the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.

NGT directs replies, site inspections in PAC vs Punjab Dyers Association case

January 8, 2026

In its order dated January 8, 2026, the National Green Tribunal directed the respondents, including the Punjab Pollution Control Board (PPCB), to file replies and furnish factual reports on the PAC's allegations. It emphasized on-ground verification through site inspections and the submission of action-taken reports, and called for identification of entities responsible for any illegal dumping.

CPCB reiterates on CAAQMS (September 17, 2021)

September 17, 2021

CPCB communications dated September 17, 2021 reiterated that no fresh work orders for additional CAAQMS were to be issued, and that Ludhiana currently has one installed CAAQMS as per revised guidelines.

CPCB communications on CAAQMS and Ludhiana monitoring (June 10, 2021)

June 10, 2021

CPCB communications dated June 10, 2021 stated that no fresh work orders for additional Continuous Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations (CAAQMS) were to be issued and that currently one CAAQMS has been installed in Ludhiana in line with revised guidelines.