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Houston amends ordinance limiting cooperation with ICE after governor threats

Houston City Council amended an ordinance that limited cooperation with ICE after Governor Abbott threatened to withhold public safety grants. The amendment followed a lawsuit from the Texas attorney general and a council vote prompted by funding pressure from the state. Opposing council member Abbie Kamin criticized the concession to state leadership.

Why It Matters

The incident illustrates a direct clash between city immigration enforcement policies and state leadership, with potential implications for public safety funding and how cities navigate federal immigration priorities.

Timeline

7 Events

Dallas to respond to Abbott threat

April 23, 2026

Dallas officials said they would respond to Abbott’s threat by Thursday, continuing the broader regional debate over immigration enforcement and funding.

Austin officials consider negotiating with Abbott

April 22, 2026

Austin Mayor Kirk Watson said the local policy complies with state law, and officials indicated they could try to negotiate with Abbott.

Broader context: Abbott's threats target Dallas and Austin

April 22, 2026

Abbott has leveled similar threats against Dallas and Austin, which have parallel immigration enforcement policies. Combined, the three cities could lose about $200 million in public-safety funding, including World Cup security money.

Kamin opposes amendment

April 22, 2026

Council member Abbie Kamin, who had pushed for the ordinance, voted against amending it, saying that yielding to state leaders would invite further bullying and set a bad precedent.

Houston City Council amends the ordinance

April 22, 2026

After more than two hours of discussion during its weekly meeting, Houston City Council voted 13-4 to amend the ordinance. The amended language deletes language highlighting that administrative warrants — versus warrants signed by a judge — are not enough for officers to arrest or detain someone. Whitmire said, 'We’ve got to have today the restoration of the $114 million.'

Governor Abbott warns about funding; AG Paxton sues

April 22, 2026

Governor Greg Abbott warned the new ordinance violated terms of $110 million in state grants Houston had received for police and security. Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton filed a lawsuit against Mayor Whitmire and city council, accusing them of violating a 2017 state law.

City Council passes ordinance limiting ICE cooperation

April 8, 2026

Two weeks before the governor's threats, Houston City Council passed an ordinance that eliminated a requirement that police wait 30 minutes for ICE to pick up someone with a nonjudicial administrative warrant. If ICE did not arrive in time, officers would take detained person's information and release them.