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Guest Column| Policy, not farmers, holding back Punjab’s diversification

A guest column argues that Punjab’s diversification away from the rice-wheat system is hindered by policy gaps and short-term incentives. It highlights regional diversification patterns, questions existing incentives, and calls for credible price assurance, improved value chains, and infrastructure to scale transition.

Why It Matters

Policy frameworks and price guarantees could determine whether Punjab can scale its diversification and improve water use efficiency, affecting agriculture, livelihoods, and state development. The policy direction will shape future cropping choices and resource use in the region.

Timeline

3 Events

May 8, 2026: Publication of Guest Column on policy and Punjab diversification

May 8, 2026

The guest column argues that policy, not farmers, is holding back Punjab’s diversification, outlining current diversification pockets (Kinnow belts, Doaba, peri-urban vegetable hubs, pulses and oilseeds) and calling for long-term policy measures: expanded price assurance, stronger value chains, better infrastructure, risk mitigation tools, and improved canal and water storage systems.

May 3, 2026: HT article referenced on Punjab diversification

May 3, 2026

The HT article ‘Beyond the grain: Punjab needs new Green Revolution’ (May 3, 2026) is referenced, framing the discussion on diversification and the need to move beyond the rice-wheat narrative.

SS Johl committee recommendation on diversification and price assurance (1985)

1985

The SS Johl committee is cited as having underscored in the mid-1980s that Punjab’s diversification would not take off without extending price assurance beyond rice and wheat; a fresh, high-powered review is suggested in the current context.