French hantavirus patient is critically ill, on artificial lung as total cases grow to 11
A French patient infected with hantavirus on the Hondius cruise ship is critically ill in Paris, receiving life-support with an artificial lung. The outbreak has reached 11 total cases, with 9 confirmed and three deaths reported. Evacuation of passengers and crew is complete, and the ship is returning to the Netherlands for disinfection, while new cases in Spain and investigations into origin are noted.
Why It Matters
The event highlights challenges in managing a hantavirus outbreak linked to a cruise ship, including limited human-to-human transmission risk, quarantine protocols, and international investigations into origin and containment.
Timeline
9 Events
Outbreak totals: 11 cases, 9 confirmed; 3 deaths
As of May 13, 2026, the outbreak has grown to 11 total cases, with 9 confirmed. Three people on the cruise have died, including a Dutch couple who health officials believe were the first exposed to the virus. The French patient remains critically ill in Paris, and the Hondius is returning to the Netherlands for cleaning and disinfection.
First hantavirus outbreak on a cruise ship acknowledged
Officials acknowledged that this is the first hantavirus outbreak reported on a cruise ship.
WHO: cases confined to ship’s passengers or crew
The World Health Organization director Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stated that confirmed and suspected hantavirus cases have been reported only among the cruise ship’s passengers or crew.
Two aircraft arrive in Eindhoven; quarantine enforced
Two aircraft arrived in the southern Dutch city of Eindhoven overnight carrying Dutch nationals, passengers from Australia and New Zealand, and crew members from the Philippines. All were placed into quarantine.
Argentina to dispatch experts to investigate origin
Argentina's Health Ministry announced that a team of scientific experts will be dispatched in the coming days to investigate the origin of the outbreak.
Spanish passenger tests positive; latest confirmed case
Spain's Health Ministry said a Spanish passenger evacuated from the Hondius tested positive for hantavirus and is quarantined at a military hospital in Madrid, marking the latest confirmed infection linked to the outbreak.
French patient in Paris hospital critically ill on artificial lung
The French woman infected on the Hondius is in a severe form of hantavirus disease at Bichat Hospital in Paris, with life-threatening lung and heart problems. Dr. Xavier Lescure said she is on a life-support device that pumps blood through an artificial lung, described as the final stage of supportive care.
Dutch hospital staff quarantined after handling protocols lapse
Twelve employees at Radboud University Medical Centre in Nijmegen were ordered to quarantine for six weeks after improperly handling bodily fluids from a Hondius evacuee. The hospital said the infection risk was low, but a stricter procedure was needed as a precaution; a previously evacuated patient from the flights had tested positive for hantavirus.
Evacuation completed; Hondius returns toward the Netherlands for cleaning
A total of 87 passengers and 35 crew members were escorted from the MV Hondius to shore in Tenerife in a coordinated operation that ended on the night of May 11, 2026. The ship then set course for the Netherlands to be cleaned and disinfected, with some crew staying aboard for the voyage.