Delhi govt mulling policy for use of treated wastewater from STPs for construction and irrigation
The Delhi government is developing a policy to reuse treated wastewater from sewage treatment plants for construction and irrigation of parks. The policy targets larger non-potable uses, with initial focus on government construction and potential later private-sector supply, while monitoring water quality and BIS guidelines. Current non-potable use and production figures are cited, along with an approved project to transport treated water for horticultural purposes.
Why It Matters
Reusing treated wastewater can help conserve groundwater and diversify non-potable water sources amid rising demand and water scarcity.
Timeline
5 Events
Policy scope includes firefighting and public works
Officials said the policy would explore other applications, including firefighting, and would consider supplying treated water to private firms in the future at affordable charges.
Uttarakhand notifies its SRTW policy
The article states that the Uttarakhand government has notified its SRTW policy promoting the reuse of treated wastewater for non-potable purposes such as industrial processes, construction, irrigation of parks and green spaces, flushing, sprinkling, and other urban uses.
SRTW framework being institutionalised across states and cities
The article notes that the Safe Reuse of Treated Water (SRTW) framework is being institutionalised across states and cities for sustainable development.
Delhi govt mulls policy to reuse treated wastewater from STPs for construction and irrigation
On May 8, 2026, the Delhi government announced it is framing a policy to use treated sewage water from STPs for construction works and irrigation of parks, with the Delhi Jal Board (DJB) leading the policy development. Currently, around 89 million gallons per day (MGD) of treated water is supplied for non-potable purposes to agencies such as the Central Public Works Department, DDA, NDMC, and MCD. Delhi's STPs generate about 530 MGD of treated water, of which around 105 MGD is used today, mainly for roadside gardening, green areas, and lake restoration. The DJB has approved a ₹90-crore project to transport treated water from STPs for horticultural purposes across the capital. The policy would start with government construction activities and could later explore supplying treated water to private firms at affordable charges. Other applications, such as firefighting, will be explored. Technical aspects will be aligned with BIS guidelines, with treated water for construction expected to have a pH between 6 and 8.5 and total dissolved solids (TDS) not exceeding 2,000 ppm. Parks maintained by government agencies and resident welfare associations could receive treated water via pipelines from STPs, and small decentralised STPs could be set up near parks to treat local domestic sewage water for horticulture purposes.
CGWB 2024 report shows Delhi groundwater over-extraction
A 2024 report by the Central Ground Water Board shows that Delhi is extracting more groundwater than it recharges. Of the 34 assessed tehsils, 14 are identified as over-exploited, 13 as critical, two as semi-critical, and five as safe.