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ADR report flags surge in wealthy, tainted candidates in Tamil Nadu polls

An ADR and Tamil Nadu Election Watch analysis of self-sworn affidavits for the 2026 Tamil Nadu assembly elections finds 18% of candidates face criminal charges and 25% possess assets worth crores. The report highlights rising money power and questions the impact of prior Supreme Court directives on candidate selection.

Why It Matters

The findings suggest money power may be shaping electoral choices and candidate quality, raising concerns about reform and transparency in Tamil Nadu politics.

Timeline

3 Events

ADR/Tamil Nadu Election Watch report on 2026 Tamil Nadu elections (April 20, 2026 publication)

April 20, 2026

Analysis of self-sworn affidavits across 3,992 of 4,023 candidates found 18% facing criminal charges and 25% with assets worth crores. Details include 722 candidates with criminal cases and 981 declaring assets above ₹1 crore; total assets across all candidates amount to ₹20,678 crore. AIADMK’s Leemarose Martin is listed with assets exceeding ₹5,863 crore, while Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam’s C. Joseph Vijay has assets over ₹648 crore. DMK leads in the share of crorepatis with 97% of its candidates; AIADMK has the highest proportion of criminal cases among major parties at 69%, with Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam at 40%. A total of 22 candidates declare assets above ₹100 crore. The report concludes that money power continues to influence candidate selection and that judicial directions have had little apparent impact on prioritising winnability over clean records.

Criminal-background candidate share cited for 2021 Tamil Nadu elections

2021

The ADR report notes that 13% of candidates had declared criminal cases in the 2021 Tamil Nadu assembly elections.

Supreme Court directive on candidate selection (2020)

2020

The Supreme Court of India issued a directive requiring political parties to provide clear and merit-based reasons for selecting candidates with criminal records, as part of electoral reform measures.