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20 jailed for life in 2018 Assam lynching case

A special court in Nagaon, Assam, on April 24, 2026, sentenced 20 accused to life imprisonment for the 2018 Dokmoka lynching that killed two men. The court convicted 20 on April 20 and acquitted 25 others; the death penalty was not awarded. The incident followed rumours that the victims were child abductors.

Why It Matters

The verdict closes a high-profile mob violence case that surfaced tensions in Assam and illustrates how the justice system addresses mass lynching and related charges.

Timeline

5 Events

April 24, 2026: Life sentences imposed

April 24, 2026

The district and sessions judge sentenced the 20 convicted to rigorous imprisonment for life, with a fine of ₹20,000 each, under sections 302/149 IPC. The court rejected the prosecution's plea for the death penalty as not falling under the rarest of rare category. Family members of the victims expressed dissatisfaction with the punishment.

April 20, 2026: Conviction and acquittals

April 20, 2026

The court convicted 20 accused in the 2018 mob lynching case. Separately, 25 adults were acquitted for lack of evidence.

2024: Final charge sheet submitted

2024

The final charge sheet in the case was submitted in 2024. The case was registered under sections 302 (murder), 143, 147, 149, 186, and 332 IPC. The trial had been ongoing and was later transferred from Diphu to the Nagaon sessions court following a Gauhati High Court directive.

June 8, 2018: Mob lynching in Dokmoka, Karbi Anglong

June 8, 2018

In the Dokmoka area of Karbi Anglong district, an armed mob intercepted the vehicle carrying Abhijit Nath (29), an engineering graduate and businessman, and Nilotpal Das (30), a musician, who had travelled from Guwahati for fishing. Following rumours that they were child abductors, the mob dragged them out and assaulted them to death.

2018: Police arrest and preliminary filings

2018

Assam Police arrested 48 people, including three juveniles. A charge sheet was filed against 45 of the accused; the juveniles were dealt with separately under the juvenile justice system.